…(1) Dishwashing detergents must be safe, not damaging the appearance, taste, or smell of vegetables and fruits when washing, leaving little residual residue, and causing minimal roughness to the hands when used. For this reason, detergent ingredients include anionic surfactants such as sodium linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), sodium alkyl sulfate (AS), sodium alkyl ether sulfate (AES), sodium α-olefin sulfonate (AOS), and sodium alkyl sulfonate (SAS), nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether (APE, POE・P), fatty acid alkanolamide (DA), and other amphoteric surfactants. The mainstream of dishwashing detergents today are LAS and AES with an average alkyl chain length of C12 , and AES with 2 to 3 ethylene oxide additions. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "sodium α-olefin sulfonate" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…(1)台所用洗剤 洗浄時に野菜,果実の外観,味,においを損ぜず,残留性が少ないこと,またとくに使用時の手荒れなどが少ない安全性を考慮したものでなければならない。このため洗剤成分としては,直鎖アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(略称LAS),アルキル硫酸エステルナトリウム(AS),アルキルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム(AES),α‐オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウム(AOS),アルキルスルホン酸ナトリウム(SAS)等の陰イオン界面活性剤,ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェノールエーテル(APE,POE・P),脂肪酸アルカノールアミド(DA)等の非イオン界面活性剤,そのほか両性界面活性剤等が用いられる。現在の台所用洗剤の主流はアルキル鎖長の平均がC12のLAS,AESで,AESの酸化エチレン付加数が2~3のものである。… ※「α-オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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