It is an international ocean-going yacht race. In 1851, the American yacht America won the silver cup in a race around the Isle of Wight in England, and the New York Yacht Club, which was donated the cup, organized a race to challenge for the cup. The United States had won 25 times until 1980, but in 1983 Australia won, taking the cup outside the United States for the first time. Japan also participated in 1992, but was eliminated in the semi-finals, finishing in fourth place, and in 1994 it was eliminated in the qualifying rounds. The total cost of one challenge is over 2 billion yen, and it is said to be a competition of people, things, and money. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
国際外洋ヨット・レースのひとつ。1851年米国のヨット〈アメリカ号〉が英国のワイト島1周レースで銀のカップを手にし,これを寄贈されたニューヨーク・ヨットクラブがこのカップに挑戦するレースを企画した。1980年まで25回にわたって米国が優勝したが,1983年にはオーストラリアが優勝し,米国国外へ初めてカップを持ち出した。1992年には日本も参加したが準決勝で敗退,4位に終わり,1994年は予選敗退。1回のチャレンジにかかる総費用は20億円以上で,ヒト,モノ,カネの勝負と言われる。
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