Ain Jalut - Ain Jalut

…He continued his conquests and went to Syria, where he was informed of Mongke's death and tried to return east. However, Kitbuqa, the Syrian commander, was defeated and killed in a battle with the Mamluks (1260, Battle of Ain Jalut), and the Kipchak Khan's army showed signs of moving south to Azerbaijan. Furthermore, after Mongke's death, Kublai Khan (the founder of the Qur'an) and his brother Arik Buke started a struggle for the succession to the Khanate in his homeland, and he gave up on returning home. Hulagu, who settled in the conquered territories, mainly in Iran, along with the tribal armies under his command, became the founder of the Ilkhanate, but he died while dealing with the invasion of enemy armies and before the foundations of the country were fully established. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ain Jalut" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…さらに征服活動を進めてシリアに転戦中，モンケの訃報が入ると東帰しようとした。しかし，シリアの守将キトブカKitbuqaがマムルーク朝との戦いに敗れて殺され(1260年，アイン･ジャールートの戦)，キプチャク･ハーン国軍も南下してアゼルバイジャンをうかがう気配を見せ，さらに本国ではモンケ没後のフビライ(世祖)と弟アリク･ブケがハーン位継承争いを起こすに及んで帰国を断念した。征服活動に従った麾下の諸部族軍ともどもイランを中心とする征服地に居ついたフレグはイル･ハーン国の開祖となったが，敵国軍の侵入に対処する中，国の基礎がまだ十分に固まらないうちに没した。…

※「アイン・ジャールート」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報