Zwicky, F. (English spelling) ZwickyF

Japanese: Zwicky,F.(英語表記)ZwickyF
Zwicky, F. (English spelling) ZwickyF

…The Third Catalogue of Bright Galaxies (1991) compiled by the de Vaucouleurs and his wife is the most widely used, containing 23,024 galaxies. The most extensive catalogue is the Catalogue of Galaxies and Clusters (1961-68) by F. Zwicky and others, which contains 31,350 galaxies and 9,700 clusters. The Andromeda Galaxy is referred to by the catalog number M31 or NGC224, but such faint galaxies without a catalog number are often referred to as anonymous galaxies, with the letter A or An and their right ascension and declination coordinates added, such as A16 38-30 58. …

From [Neutron Star]

…The existence of neutron stars was already theoretically predicted by LD Landau, JR Oppenheimer and others in the 1930s. In addition, W. Baade and F. Zwicky proposed the idea that neutron stars are formed as remnants of supernova explosions. However, neutron stars were not directly observed for the next 30 years, and remained a phantom star. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Zwicky, F." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…現在ではド・ボークルールde Vaucouleurs夫妻らによってまとめられた《Third sekaidaihyakka_reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies》(1991)がもっとも広く用いられ,2万3024個の銀河を収録している。収録数の多いものとしては,ツビッキーF.Zwickyらによる銀河と銀河団のカタログ(1961‐68)があり,3万1350個の銀河と9700の銀河団を収めている。アンドロメダ銀河はM31またはNGC224のカタログ番号で表記されるが,このようなカタログ番号の与えられていない暗い銀河は,無名銀河anonymous galaxyとして文字AまたはAnを冠し,その赤経,赤緯座標を付記してA16 38-30 58のように表記されることが多い。…

【中性子星】より

…中性子星の存在は,すでに1930年代にL.D.ランダウ,J.R.オッペンハイマーらにより理論的に予言されていた。また超新星爆発の際に中性子星が残骸としてできるとする考えを,W.バーデとツビッキーF.Zwickyが提案している。しかし,その後30年間中性子星は直接観測されず,幻の星であった。…

※「Zwicky,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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