...A referendum on a new constitution was held in January 1979, and a general election in April, and in June of that year, Zimbabwe Rhodesia, a majority state that essentially maintained a white supremacy system, was established. However, the UN Security Council resolved to invalidate the general election and continued economic sanctions, and the radical liberation organizations Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) did not recognize the new state and intensified their armed liberation struggle. Meanwhile, under pressure from international opinion, mainly from African countries, the British government promised to hold an all-party conference (constitutional conference) at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in August 1979. From Zimbabwe...A referendum on a new constitution was held in January 1979, and a general election in April, and in June of that year, Zimbabwe Rhodesia, a majority state that essentially maintained a white supremacy system, was established. However, the UN Security Council resolved to invalidate the general election and continued economic sanctions, and the radical liberation organizations Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) did not recognize the new state and intensified their armed liberation struggle. Meanwhile, under pressure from international opinion, mainly from African countries, the British government promised to hold an all-party conference (constitutional conference) at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in August 1979. *Some of the terminology that mentions "ZANU" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そして79年1月に新憲法に関する住民投票,4月に総選挙が実施され,同年6月,実質的には白人優位体制を温存した多数支配国家ジンバブウェ・ローデシアが発足した。しかし国連安全保障理事会は総選挙の無効を決議して経済制裁を続行し,急進派の解放組織ジンバブウェ・アフリカ民族同盟(ZANU),ジンバブウェ・アフリカ人民同盟(ZAPU)もこの新国家を認めず武力解放闘争を激化させた。他方,イギリス政府はアフリカ諸国を中心とする国際世論に押され,79年8月,イギリス連邦首脳会議において全当事者会議(制憲会議)の開催を約束した。… 【ジンバブウェ】より…そして79年1月に新憲法に関する住民投票,4月に総選挙が実施され,同年6月,実質的には白人優位体制を温存した多数支配国家ジンバブウェ・ローデシアが発足した。しかし国連安全保障理事会は総選挙の無効を決議して経済制裁を続行し,急進派の解放組織ジンバブウェ・アフリカ民族同盟(ZANU),ジンバブウェ・アフリカ人民同盟(ZAPU)もこの新国家を認めず武力解放闘争を激化させた。他方,イギリス政府はアフリカ諸国を中心とする国際世論に押され,79年8月,イギリス連邦首脳会議において全当事者会議(制憲会議)の開催を約束した。… ※「ZANU」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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