… After the Russian Revolution of 1917, proletarian literature took on the character of an organized literary movement. First, the Proletkrit became the parent organization, from which the proletarian poets of the Kuznitsa school, Mikhail P. Gerasimov (1889-1939) and Vasilii V. Kazin (1898-1981), were born. However, dissatisfied with the idealistic romanticism, writers and poets such as DA Furmanov, FV Gladkov, and Aleksandr I. Bezymenskii (1898-1973) gathered in 1922 to form the proletarian literary group Oktyabl', which developed into the VAPP (All-Russian Union of Proletarian Writers), and became closely involved with the literary policy of the Soviet Communist Party. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Gerasimov, MP" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 17年のロシア革命後,プロレタリア文学は組織的な文学運動の性格を強める。まず〈プロレトクリト〉がその母体となり,ここからは〈鍛冶場Kuznitsa〉派のゲラシモフMikhail P.Gerasimov(1889‐1939),カジンVasilii V.Kazin(1898‐1981)らのプロレタリア詩人群が生まれた。しかし,その観念的ロマン主義にあきたりないD.A.フールマノフ,F.V.グラトコフ,ベズイメンスキーAleksandr I.Bezymenskii(1898‐1973)らの作家,詩人が,22年にプロレタリア文学グループ〈十月Oktyabl’〉に結集し,それがVAPP(ワツプ)(全ロシア・プロレタリア作家協会)に発展するあたりから,ソ連共産党の文芸政策と密接なかかわりをもつようになる。… ※「Gerasimov,M.P.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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