...However, around 1385 BCE, when Tushratta became king of Mitanni, an internal conflict arose between him and Artatama, who called himself the "King of the Hurrian Empire." Artatama was defeated by the Hittite king Suppiluliuma He made an agreement with the Assyrians and attacked Tushratta's side. In two campaigns by Suppiluliuma I, the capital of the Mitanni Kingdom, Wassuganni, fell and Tushratta was assassinated. After that, the Mitanni Kingdom became a Hittite protectorate and was temporarily restored under Tushratta's son, Mattiwaza (Kurtiwaza), but was absorbed into Assyria and destroyed. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Wassuganni" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし,前1385年ころ,トゥシュラッタがミタンニ王に即位すると,〈フルリ国の王〉と称するアルタタマとの内紛が表面化,アルタタマは,ヒッタイト王スッピルリウマ世と協約を結んで,トゥシュラッタ側を攻撃した。スッピルリウマ1世の2回にわたる遠征で,ミタンニ王国の都ワシュガンニWassuganniは陥落し,トゥシュラッタは暗殺された。その後,ミタンニ王国はヒッタイトの保護国となり,一時トゥシュラッタの息子マッティワザMattiwaza(クルティワザKurtiwaza)のもとで再興されたが,アッシリアに吸収される形で滅亡した。… ※「Wassuganni」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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