…From its establishment in 1943 until the end of the war, 66 battalions were formed throughout Java, and approximately 33,000 Indonesian soldiers were trained under Japanese-style military education. A similar volunteer force was also formed separately in Sumatra (under the Indonesian name Laskar Rakyat), training tens of thousands of soldiers. Many of these soldiers joined the Indonesian Republic Army after independence (August 1945) and played a central role in the war for independence. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Laskar Rakyat" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1943年の設立から終戦までにジャワ全土で66大団が編成され,約3万3000のインドネシア人将兵が日本式軍隊教育の下で養成された。同様の義勇軍はスマトラ島でも別個に編成され(インドネシア名はラスカル・ラヤットLaskar Rakyat),数万の将兵が養成された。これら将兵の多くは独立(45年8月)後インドネシア共和国軍に参加し,独立戦争の中心的担い手となった。… ※「Laskar Rakyat」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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