leaving group

Japanese: leaving group(英語表記)leavinggroup
leaving group


[Nucleophilic substitution reaction]
A reaction in which a nucleophilic reagent (Nu:) attacks a positively charged carbon atom of a substrate and replaces it with a bonded atom or group is called a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The atom or group that is displaced is called a leaving group (abbreviated as L:). The leaving group leaves the carbon along with the bond electron pair, while the nucleophilic reagent provides electrons to create a new electron pair.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "leaving group" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[求核置換反応]
 求核試薬Nu:が正電荷を帯びた基質炭素原子を攻撃し,結合している原子または基と置換する反応を求核置換nucleophilic substitution反応という。追い出される原子または基を脱離基leaving group(L:と略記)という。脱離基は結合電子対とともに炭素から離れる一方,求核試薬が新しい電子対をつくる電子を供給する。…

※「leaving group」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Leather grape fern

>>:  Leavis, QD (English spelling) LeavisQD

Recommend

Sanfukan (English: Three Stems Not Allowed)

In China, this term refers to the border area wher...

Shudra - Shudra (English spelling) Śūdra

One of the four social classes (varnas) that exis...

Kamille

...There are less than 100 species in the genus, ...

New Kumano Shrine - Imakumanosha

The shrine is located in Imakumano Kananomori-cho,...

The Emi Oshikatsu Rebellion - The Emi Oshikatsu Rebellion

A rebellion started by Emi no Oshikatsu (Fujiwara ...

weft ikat (English spelling) weftikat

...the simplest technique for making ikat threads...

Asylum - Refuge (English spelling)

It refers to the act of seeking asylum in a forei...

Royal Naval College

… In other countries, the US Naval War College (f...

Food May Day

This is the nickname of the People's Rice Acq...

primrose jasmine (English spelling) primrosejasmine

...It blooms in summer, but in greenhouses it blo...

Namihei Odaira - Namihei Odaira

Founder of Hitachi, Ltd. Born in Tochigi Prefectu...

Golden mirror

[noun] ① A mirror decorated with gold. ※Complete W...

Hildebrand

…Kriemhild is unable to get Hagen to reveal the l...

Maiko - Maiko

The name of Hangyoku in the Kyoto-Osaka region an...

Local Lipschitz condition

… When f1 , …, fn are defined on an open set G in...