…However, since both are based on behaviorism, they are lumped together in contrast to previous psychotherapies. The term behavior therapy first appeared in a report (1953) by the Americans OR Lindsley, Skinner, and HC Solomon on the application of operant conditioning techniques to psychiatric patients. The term behavior therapy then became widespread worldwide with the publication of Behavior Therapy and Neurosis (1960), edited by Eysenck, which compiled the work of the previous authors. … *Some of the terminology referenced in "Lindsley, OR" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしいずれも行動主義に立脚しているので,それまでの心理療法とは対照的に一括される。行動療法という用語はアメリカのリンズリーO.R.Lindsley,スキナー,ソロモンH.C.Solomonらが精神病者にオペラント条件づけ技法を適用した報告(1953)にはじめて現れた。そして従来の業績を集大成したアイゼンク編著の《行動療法と神経症》(1960)により行動療法なる語が世界的に広まった。… ※「Lindsley,O.R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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