Lycosidae

Japanese: Lycosidae
Lycosidae

…A general term for spiders belonging to the Lycosidae family. They are named after the habit of walking around with egg sacs attached to their silk warts and carrying the hatched spiderlings on their back and abdomen for a while.

From [Poisonous Spider]

…The most venomous spider in Japan is the Japanese chiracanthium japonicum . If you are bitten, your skin will swell red, and those with allergies may experience pain that lasts for several days, but the pain usually goes away within 30 minutes to 3 hours. Since 1914, the term "dokugumo" has been used as a general term for spiders in the Lycosidae family, but in August 1968, it was changed to "komurigumo" at the general meeting of the East Asian Arachnological Society. [Shinkai Eiichi] …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Lycosidae" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…コモリグモ科Lycosidaeに属するクモの総称。卵囊を糸疣(しゆう)につけて歩き回り,かえった子グモをしばらく腹背にのせておく習性をもつのでこの名がついた。…

【毒グモ(毒蜘蛛)】より

…日本でもっとも毒の強いクモはカバキコマチグモChiracanthium japonicumで,かまれると赤くはれ,アレルギー体質の人では痛みが数日続く場合もあるが,通常は30分~3時間くらいで痛みはなくなることが多い。 なお,ドクグモは1914年よりLycosidae科に含まれるクモの総称として使用されてきたが,68年8月に,東亜蜘蛛学会総会においてコモリグモに変更されている。【新海 栄一】。…

※「Lycosidae」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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