...However, as Japan's defeat became decisive, the efforts to work for peace, centered on the Imperial Court group including Konoe Fumimaro, intensified, and in February 1945 Konoe submitted the Konoe Memorial to the Emperor, proposing an early end to the war from the standpoint of "preserving the national polity." With the German surrender in May, the members of the Supreme War Leadership Council considered peace efforts with the Soviet Union as an intermediary, and former Prime Minister Hirota Koki, commissioned by Foreign Minister Togo Shigenori, began talks with Soviet ambassador to Japan Malik YA Malik (1906-80) on June 3. As the negotiations were proving difficult, Home Minister Kido Koichi planned to send a special envoy carrying a personal letter from the Emperor, and at the members of the Supreme War Leadership Council meeting on July 10, it was decided to send special envoy Konoe Fumimaro to Moscow. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Malik, YA" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし日本の敗北が決定的となるにしたがい,近衛文麿らの宮中グループを中心とする和平工作活動が強まり,45年2月近衛は〈国体護持〉の立場から早期終戦を提案した近衛上奏文を天皇に提出した。5月のドイツ降伏を契機に,最高戦争指導会議構成員会議でソ連を仲介とする和平工作が検討され,東郷茂徳外相の委嘱をうけた広田弘毅元首相は,6月3日から駐日ソ連大使マリクY.A.Malik(1906‐80)との会談を開始した。交渉が難航したため,木戸幸一内大臣は天皇の親書を携えた特使の派遣を画策,7月10日の最高戦争指導会議構成員会議で近衛文麿特使のモスクワ派遣が決定された。… ※「Malik,Y.A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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