…Before it became part of Romania under the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, it was part of the Kingdom of Hungary or the Principality of Transylvania, and at that time both sides of the Tisza River were called Maramures County (historical Maramures, Máramaros in Hungarian). This region, which is part of the archipelago of the Carpathian Mountains, was not an isolated and closed region, but the lives of the mountain residents still retain strong traces of the past, and it has attracted the attention of ethnologists and others as a rare frontier region in Europe. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Máramaros" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1920年トリアノン条約によってルーマニア領となる以前は,ハンガリー王国あるいはトランシルバニア公国の領土で,当時はティサ川の両岸をマラムレシュ県と称していた(歴史的なマラムレシュ。ハンガリー語でマーラマロシュMáramaros)。円弧状に走るカルパチ山脈の一部をなすこの地方は,隔絶された閉鎖的な地域ではなかったが,山間部住民の生活には往古の面影が色濃く残され,ヨーロッパでは稀有な辺境地域として民族学者などの注目を集めている。… ※「Máramaros」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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