Gustavo Rojas Pinilla

Japanese: ロハス･ピニーリャ（英語表記）Gustavo Rojas Pinilla

1900‐74
President of Colombia. In office from 1953 to 1957. As Commander-in-Chief of the Army, he overthrew the Gomez regime in a coup in June 1953, and implemented populist policies under the banner of Christianity and Bolivarianism. However, he was unable to implement these policies and the country fell into dictatorship and corruption, leading to his exile in 1957 under pressure from the Liberal Party, Conservative Party, and the military. In the 1960s, he formed the National Popular Alliance (ANAPO) based on the masses of workers, and ran in the 1970 presidential election, but was narrowly defeated. [Ueya Hiroshi]

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1900‐74
コロンビアの大統領。在任1953‐57。陸軍総司令官のとき，1953年6月のクーデタでゴメス政権を倒し，キリスト教とボリーバル主義を掲げてポプリスモ的政策をとったが，政策は実現できず，独裁と腐敗に陥ったため，自由党，保守党および軍部の圧力で57年国外へ亡命した。60年代に労働者大衆を基盤に全国大衆同盟(ANAPO)を結成し，70年の大統領選挙に臨んだが惜敗した。【上谷博】

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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