...In addition to these diagnostic cytology tests, there are also cancer screening tests conducted by mass screening, such as uterine cancer screening using vaginal secretions and lung cancer screening using sputum. The academic systematization of cancer cytology owes much to the work of the Greek-born American scholar George N. Papanicolaou (1883-1962), and the Papanicolaou staining method is used as the standard staining method for smears, which is why cytology is also called the Papanicolaou test. From [Uterine Cancer]…(1) Cytodiagnosis A diagnostic method in which cells that have fallen off the surface of a tissue or cells that have been scraped off the surface of the tissue are stained and observed under a microscope is called cytodiagnosis or smear test. Its application to cancer diagnosis was established in 1928 by Greek-born GN Papanicolaou (1883-1962), and it is indispensable for diagnosing various types of cancer. Its clinical value is particularly great in uterine cancer. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Papanicolaou, GN" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このような癌の診断学的細胞診のほかに,集団検診による癌検診があり,腟分泌物を用いる子宮癌検診や,喀痰を用いる肺癌検診は,その代表的なものである。癌の細胞診が学問的に体系づけられたのは,ギリシア生れのアメリカの学者パパニコローGeorge N.Papanicolaou(1883‐1962)の研究に負うところが大きく,塗抹標本の標準的染色法としてパパニコロウ染色法が用いられ,細胞診がパパニコロウ検査とも呼ばれるのはこの理由による。 【子宮癌】より…(1)細胞診cytodiagnosis 組織の表面からはがれ落ちた細胞,または組織の表面をこすりとって採取した細胞を染色して顕微鏡で観察する診断法を細胞診またはスメア・テストsmear testという。癌の診断への応用はギリシア生れのパパニコローG.N.Papanicolaou(1883‐1962)により1928年に確立され,各種の癌診断に欠かせぬものである。ことに子宮癌ではその臨床的価値はきわめて大きい。… ※「Papanicolaou,G.N.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
…With the development of aircraft-derived gas tur...
…Books at that time were scrolls, made by gluing ...
…It usually grows to a height of 30-40cm, but can...
…In 1565, Italian physician Botaro described alle...
A Republic of China soldier. His pen name was Xiu...
...When young men's kabuki changed to male ka...
〘Noun〙 In early modern times, at the weddings of n...
…Its shape is almost the same as that of the Dutc...
…there are eight species in the genus Titanopsis ...
…General term for insects of the Miridae family i...
…Other dictionaries that were newly introduced fr...
...In the body, it is synthesized from choline an...
…Vologeses I (reigned 51-76 or 80) also appointed...
...Through these, many prisoners were sent to wor...
Year of death: May 3, 1917 Year of birth: June 29,...