…In 1565, Italian physician Botaro described allergic rhinitis thought to be caused by flower pollen. In 1873, British physician Charles H. Blackley discovered that inhaling pollen could induce symptoms in patients with allergic rhinitis (then called hay fever) outside of the season, and that rubbing pollen into the skin of such patients caused redness and wheals. By that time, the causal relationship between allergic diseases such as asthma and hives caused by inhaling mold or eating certain foods had become quite clear. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Blackley, CH" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1565年にイタリア人の医師ボタロは花の花粉によると考えられるアレルギー性鼻炎を記載している。1873年イギリスの医師ブラックリーCharles H.Blackleyは,アレルギー性鼻炎(当時は枯草熱と呼んでいた)を起こす季節以外でも,患者に花粉を吸入させると症状を誘発しうることや,花粉をこのような患者の皮膚に擦り込むと発赤と膨疹を起こすことを発見した。そのころには,カビの吸入や特定の食品を食べて起きる喘息(ぜんそく)や蕁麻疹のようなアレルギー性疾患の因果関係がかなり明りょうになってきた。… ※「Blackley,C.H.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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