...Collection of taxes can be confirmed from 428 BC. In 378 BC, the collection system was reformed, and taxpayers were divided into tax-paying groups called symmoria. The 300 richest people in particular were required to pay the tax in advance in a lump sum (proeisphora) in case of emergency, in order to speed up and streamline collection. The tax rate was usually about 1% of the declared value of assets, but in the case of advance payment, it was as high as 1/3 of the total value of assets. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "proeisphora" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…徴収が確認できるのは前428年から。前378年には徴収機構の改革が行われ,納税義務者はシュンモリアsymmoriaと呼ばれた納税団体に分けられ,またそのうちとくに300人の最富裕者には緊急の場合,税の一括前納(プロエイスフォラproeisphora)が義務づけられることによって徴収の迅速・円滑化が図られた。税率は普通,申告された財産額の1%ほどであったが,前納の場合には財産総額の1/3という高率であった。… ※「proeisphora」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: produit net (English) produitnet
An active volcano on Sangihe Island in northeaste...
An evergreen fern of the Urajidae family. It is wi...
The history of Toji Temple compiled by Toji schola...
A book compiled by Ban Gu of the Later Han Dynasty...
During the Edo period, this mainly referred to re...
A protozoan of the family Calcarinae in the class ...
1912‐81 Australian painter. Born while his parents...
…What is particularly noteworthy about the UK is ...
...In this calorimeter, the sample is completely ...
... Hacienda management is broadly divided into t...
This is an extra-legal activity that promotes or ...
...The flowers of the night-blooming cereus are a...
This concept does not necessarily remain constant...
1. The sensation of pleasure reaches its peak and ...
...This is linked to research into the attitudes ...