vezir

Japanese: vezir
vezir

...Therefore, the ruling class of emirs tended to view it as a subordinate position and to be poorly regarded. The Ottoman Vezir (wezir) position was originally inherited from the Seljuk Empire, but in the second half of the 14th century, the title was given to several people and their respective powers were limited. However, in the early 1360s, a system was created in which the first Vezir-i Azam was made Grand Vizier, and he eventually became the person in charge of all administrative and military affairs of the state in place of the Sultan.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "vezir" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…したがって支配階級のアミールたちからは,従属的な職掌とみなされて,よく評価されない傾向があった。 オスマン帝国のワジール(ウェジールvezir)職は最初セルジューク朝のそれを引き継いだものであったが,14世紀の後半になると,この称号は複数の人物に与えられ,それぞれの権限も限定されたものとなった。しかし1360年代初めには,その第1ウェジールvezir‐i azamに当たる者を大宰相とする制度が生まれ,やがてはスルタンに代わって,行政と軍事の国政全般を処理する者となった。…

※「vezir」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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