…On the other hand, in the 1960s, groups such as the Beatles and the Rolling Stones were born in the UK, which has traditionally had an affinity with black music. Although they were strongly influenced by Elvis, they became popular worldwide based on rhythm and blues. In the mid-1960s, psychedelic music emerged on the West Coast of the US, inspired by the music of John Coltrane. It was combined with rock to become hard rock and progressive rock, and became immensely popular, far surpassing jazz. Until the 1960s, it was said that "rhythm and blues is for black people, and rock is for white people," and the pop music world was overwhelmingly dominated by white groups, but around the time rock guitarist Jimi Hendrix (1942-70) appeared, the black and white distinction in the music world disappeared. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "psychedelic music" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一方60年代には,伝統的に黒人音楽に親近感を抱いてきたイギリスから,ビートルズ,ローリング・ストーンズといったグループが生まれ,プレスリーの影響を強くうけながらも,リズム・アンド・ブルースを基盤に世界的な人気者となった。60年代半ば,ジョン・コルトレーンの音楽に刺激されて,アメリカ西海岸ではサイケデリック・ミュージックpsychedelic musicがおこり(サイケデリック),ロックと結びついてハード・ロックhard rock,プログレッシブ・ロックprogressive rockとなり,ジャズをはるかに凌ぐ絶大な人気を得た。 1960年代まで〈リズム・アンド・ブルースは黒人の,ロックは白人のもの〉といわれ,ポピュラー音楽界は,圧倒的に白人グループの天下であったが,ロック・ギタリスト,ジミ・ヘンドリックスJimi Hendrix(1942‐70)が登場した頃から,音楽界での白黒の区別は消えた。… ※「psychedelic music」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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