Public carrier

Japanese: public carrier(英語表記)publiccarrier
Public carrier


[Transportation management system and freight rates]
If today's railroads are a representative transportation facility that combines the three elements of transportation to produce comprehensive transportation services, today's expressways (toll roads) are typical passage companies, and the maritime, air, and automobile transportation industries are typical transportation industries that produce transportation services in the narrow sense. These transportation industries in the narrow sense are generally classified into three types of management: private carriers, contract carriers, and public carriers. Private carriers are so-called personal transportation, and in this case, transportation costs are incurred, but there is no fare as a transportation price.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "public carrier" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[運送経営形態と運賃]
 今日の鉄道が,交通機関の3要素を結合して総合的な交通サービスを生産する代表的な交通機関であるとすれば,今日の高速(有料)自動車道は典型的な通路会社であり,また海上運送業,航空運送業および自動車運送業は典型的な狭義の交通サービスを生産する運送業である。これら狭義の運送業は一般に,私的運送業(者)private carrier,契約運送業contract carrierおよび公共運送業public carrierの3種の経営形態に分類される。私的運送業(者)はいわゆる自家用運送であり,この場合,運送費は発生するが,運送価格としての運賃は存在しない。…

※「public carrier」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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