pupa exarata (English spelling) pupaexarata

…Pupae with immobile mandibles are called soft-jawed pupae (pupa adectica), which are further divided into naked pupae and covered pupae. In naked pupae (pupa exarata), the antennae, legs, and wings are detached from the body surface, and for this reason they are also called free pupae. They are found in many lower holometabolous insects, such as Coleoptera, Aleyropidae, and Hymenoptera, and in particular in the pupae of the Hemiptera Aleyrodidae, which have primitive characteristics and are thought to be the origin of pupae. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "pupa exarata" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…大あごが不動のものを軟顎蛹pupa adecticaと称し，これをさらに裸蛹と被蛹に分ける。裸蛹pupa exarataは触角，脚，羽は体表から離れ，このため自由蛹ともいう。鞘翅（しようし）目，撚翅（ねんし）目，膜翅目など完全変態昆虫の下等なものに多く，とくに半翅目コナジラミ上科のさなぎは原始的な形質が認められ，さなぎの起源的なものと考えられている。…

※「pupa exarata」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報