Rowland circle

Japanese: Rowland circle(英語表記)Rowlandcircle
Rowland circle

...It has little coma aberration and is widely used in monochromators that use plane diffraction gratings. (4) Paschen-Runge type In the case of a concave diffraction grating, when considering a plane that includes the center of curvature of the concave grating surface and is perpendicular to the ruling as shown in Figure 5, it is known that the incident light emitted from a point on a circle tangent to the grating surface with a diameter equal to the radius of curvature will be focused on the same circle after diffraction, and this circle is called the Rowland circle. Most mountings for concave grating spectrometers are based on the properties of the Rowland circle. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Rowland circle" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…コマ収差が少なく平面回折格子を用いたモノクロメーターには広く採用されている。(4)パッシェン=ルンゲ型 凹面回折格子の場合,図5のように格子凹面の曲率中心を含み刻線に垂直な平面を考えたとき,曲率半径を直径とした格子面に接する円上の1点から出た入射光は回折後同じ円上に焦点を結ぶことがわかっており,この円をローランド円Rowland circleという。凹面格子分光器のマウンティングの多くはローランド円の性質が基本となっている。…

※「Rowland circle」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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