...However, the anomie of the crowd (loss of norms, disorder) may be a one-sided decision by the existing order, or a different kind of norm may be at work in an extraordinary situation (special occasion) that differs from that in everyday life (ordinary occasion). As George Rudé clarified in The French Revolution and the Crowd (1951), there are also cases where extremely militant revolutionary crowds have become thoughtful and disciplined and become organized. Synonyms for crowd include mob, public, and mass, and the distinction between them is unclear. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Rudé, G." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ただし群集のアノミー(規範喪失,無秩序)といっても,既存の秩序の側の一方的な裁断かもしれないし,非日常状況(ハレの日)のもとで日常(ケの日)のとは違う別種の規範が働いているかもしれない。リュデGeorge Rudéが《フランス革命と群集》(1951)で明らかにしたように,きわめて戦闘的な革命群集が思慮と規律をもち,組織化していく例もみられる。 なお群集の類語に,乱衆mob,公衆public,大衆massなどがあり,それぞれの区別はあいまいである。… ※「Rudé,G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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