Severnoe obshchestvo (English spelling)

...There were also differences of opinion as to whether armed uprising should be adopted as a method, and as to the method and timing of the uprising. Due to these differences of opinion, and to information that the existence of their organization had been detected by official spies, the Welfare Union was dissolved in 1921 and split into the Southern Association Yuzhnoe obshchestvo, based in Tulchin, southern Russia, where the Second Military District was located, and the Northern Association Severnoe obshchestvo, based in the capital, St. Petersburg. The former, under the leadership of Colonel Pesteli, adopted the Russkaya pravda, which could be considered the constitution of the future Russian Republic, as the platform of their organization.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Severnoe obshchestvo" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…また手段として武装蜂起を採用するか否か，蜂起のやり方と時期についても意見が分かれた。このような意見の相違と，自分たちの結社の存在を当局のスパイが察知しているという情報が入ったところから，21年，〈福祉同盟〉は解散し，第2軍管区のある南ロシアのトゥリチンに本拠をおく〈南方結社Yuzhnoe obshchestvo〉と首都のペテルブルグに本拠をおく〈北方結社Severnoe obshchestvo〉とに分かれた。前者はペステリ大佐の指導下に将来のロシア共和国の憲法ともいうべき《ルスカヤ･プラウダRusskaya pravda》を自分たちの結社の綱領として採択した。…

※「Severnoe obshchestvo」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報