Shuvalov, PI (English spelling) ShuvalovPI

Japanese: Shuvalov,P.I.(英語表記)ShuvalovPI
Shuvalov, PI (English spelling) ShuvalovPI

…Under the Empress, the salon culture and the Europeanization of Russian upper society progressed, and the Academy of Arts and Moscow University were also founded. From the beginning of the 1750s, Pyotr Ivanovich Shuvalov (1710-1762) became the de facto leader of domestic affairs, and he implemented a policy of economic liberalism and rule of law, such as abolishing domestic customs duties and working on compiling a legal code, but the legal status of serfs declined. Aleksei Petrovich Bestuzhev-Ryumin (1693-1768), who was in charge of foreign affairs as Prime Minister from 1744 to 1758, implemented an alliance with Britain and Austria, and an expansionist policy toward Sweden, Poland, and Turkey, and in the last years of the Empress's reign, Russia also participated in the Seven Years' War. …

*Some of the terminology references "Shuvalov, PI" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…女帝のもとでロシアのサロン文化と上流社会の欧化が進み,美術院やモスクワ大学も創設された。内政の事実上の指導者は50年代はじめからシュバーロフPyotr Ivanovich Shuvalov(1710‐62)で,国内関税の廃止,法典編纂事業など経済的自由主義と法治主義の方針がとられたが,農奴の法的地位は低下した。1744‐58年宰相として外交を担当したベストゥジェフ・リュミンAleksei Petrovich Bestuzhev‐Ryumin(1693‐1768)は,イギリス,オーストリアとの同盟,スウェーデン,ポーランド,トルコに対する膨張政策をとり,女帝の晩年ロシアは七年戦争にも参加した。…

※「Shuvalov,P.I.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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