...Alongside referendums, national petitions (Volksbegehren) have been institutionalised. From the Austrian Social Democratic Party…Part of the party leadership fled the country, organized a group of “revolutionary socialists,” and published the magazines “Arbeiter Zeitung” and “Kampf” underground, engaging in illegal activities. In May 1945, after the collapse of Hitler’s Germany, the “revolutionary socialists” and the social democrats united and formed the present-day “Austrian Socialist Party (Sozialistische Partei Österreichs)” with Renner at the center. [Sakai Senshi]… *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Sozialistische Partei Österreichs" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…国民投票とならんで国民請願Volksbegehrenが制度化されている。 【オーストリア社会民主党】より…党指導部の一部は国外に亡命し,〈革命的社会主義者〉グループを組織,《アルバイター・ツァイトゥング》《闘争》を地下出版し,非合法活動に従事した。45年5月,ヒトラー・ドイツ崩壊の後,〈革命的社会主義者〉と社会民主主義者は統一し,レンナーを中心に現在の〈オーストリア社会党Sozialistische Partei Österreichs〉を結成した。【酒井 晨史】。… ※「Sozialistische Partei Österreichs」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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