...For example, aldehydes react with p -nitrophenylhydrazine to produce yellow hydrazones. When a reagent has particularly high selectivity in the various reactions mentioned above, it is sometimes called a special reagent. In addition to these, there are reagents used in physicochemical measurements and special organic synthesis reactions, and a wide variety of organic reagents are used in the fields of biochemistry, medical chemistry, and physiology. *Some of the terminology that refers to "special reagent" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…たとえば,アルデヒド類はp‐ニトロフェニルヒドラジンと反応して黄色のヒドラゾンを生ずる。上述のような各種の反応において試薬の選択性がとくに高いとき,これを特殊試薬special reagentと呼ぶことがある。これらのほか,物理化学的測定や特殊な有機合成反応に用いられる試薬があり,また生化学,医化学,生理学の分野ではさらに多種多様な有機試薬が用いられている。… ※「special reagent」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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