…During this time, de Vries's Theory of Mutations (1901) was published and attracted attention, but it attracted even more attention because it was published in the above-mentioned circumstances. Eventually, the gene theory was established and mutations came to be considered the material of selection. The development of population genetics based on the theory of natural selection from around 1930 established the foundations of a new stage of neo-Darwinism, which was also called the synthetic theory because it integrated various fields of biology. The establishment and development of molecular biology established the study of molecular evolution as an important field of evolutionary science. … *Some explanations of terms that mention "synthetic theory" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この間にド・フリースの《突然変異説》(1901)が出され注目をひいたが,それは上記の情勢の中で出たためにいっそう関心を呼んだのでもある。やがて遺伝子説が確立され,突然変異が淘汰の素材であると考えられるようになり,1930年ごろからの自然淘汰説を柱とする集団遺伝学の発展で,新たな段階でのネオ・ダーウィニズムが基礎づけられ,それはまた生物学の諸分野の総合という面から総合学説synthetic theoryとも呼ばれた。 分子生物学の成立と発展は,分子進化の研究を進化学の重要な分野として確立した。… ※「synthetic theory」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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