synthetisches Urteil a priori

Japanese: synthetisches Urteil a priori(英語表記)synthetischesUrteilapriori
synthetisches Urteil a priori


[Kant]
Kant deeply considered the issues at stake between rationalism and empiricism, and built a tightly-knit theoretical system that could be said to be decisive in interpreting the problem of cognition in the modern era. The fundamental issue of Kant's epistemology is summarized in the question, "How is a priori synthetic judgment (synthetisches Urteil a priori) possible?" In simpler terms, Kant's fundamental problem was how universal and necessary judgments that relate in some way to experience and reality and yet deserve the name "knowledge" can be established, and how their objective validity, that is, their compatibility with reality, can be proven.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "synthetisches Urteil a priori" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[カント]
 カントは合理論と経験論の争点となった諸問題を深く考察し,近世における認識問題の解釈としては決定的ともいえる緊密な理論体系を築いた。カント認識論の根本課題は〈先天的総合判断synthetisches Urteil a prioriはいかにして可能であるか〉という問いに要約されている。平易に述べなおせば,なんらかの仕方で経験と実在にかかわり,しかも〈知識〉の名に値する普遍的・必然的な判断はいかにして成立するのか,またその客観的妥当性すなわち実在との適合性はどのように立証されるのか,というのがカントの根本問題であった。…

※「synthetisches Urteil a priori」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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