...One is the problem of tax incentives, which analyzes the effect of changes in the tax system on the behavior of individual economic agents. The other is the problem of tax incidence, which attempts to analyze from a distributional perspective what benefits and losses a change in the tax system brings to the economic agents that make up a society. The normative area of tax theory can also be broadly divided into two areas. ... *Some of the terms that refer to "tax incidence" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一つは〈租税誘因(タックス・インセンティブtax incentives)〉の問題であり,これは個別的な経済主体の行動に対して税制の変更がいかなる影響をもたらすかを分析する。もう一つは〈租税帰着tax incidence〉の問題であり,税制の変更がその社会を構成する経済主体にいかなる利害得失をもたらすかを,分配上の見地から分析しようとするものである。 租税理論のノーマティブな領域も二つの分野に大別される。… ※「tax incidence」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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