…It is an important rock-forming mineral, a general term for a group of minerals that belong to the orthorhombic crystal system and have the chemical composition R 2 SiO 4 (where R is Mg, Fe, Mn, Ca, etc.). The end members are named forsterite (Mg 2 SiO 4 ), fayalite (Fe 2 SiO 4 ), tephroite (Mn 2 SiO 4 ) , and monticellite (CaMgSiO 4 ) . Almost all natural forsterite has a portion (5-40%) of the Mg replaced by Fe, and these are often simply called olivine (forsterite-fayalite solid solution series). … *Some of the terminology that mentions "tephroite" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…重要な造岩鉱物の一つであり,斜方晶系に属し,化学組成はR2SiO4(ここでRはMg,Fe,Mn,Caなど)で表される一群の鉱物の総称である。端成分はフォルステライトforsterite(苦土カンラン石)Mg2SiO4,フェアライトfayalite(鉄カンラン石)Fe2SiO4,テフロアイトtephroite(テフロ石)Mn2SiO4とモンチセライトmonticellite CaMgSiO4と名付けられている。天然産のもののほとんどすべてはフォルステライトのMgのうちの一部分(5~40%)がFeによって置換されたものであり,それらのものを単にカンラン石(フォルステライト‐フェアライトの固溶体系列)と呼ぶことが多い。… ※「tephroite」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
Founded in 1959 to commemorate and honor players a...
… [Takahiro Matsui]. … *Some of the terminology t...
This river originates near Amagi Pass in the cent...
A Russian-style appetizer. The origin of the word...
In Chinese medicine, two bronze human models with ...
…A type of mineral wax. It is also called ozokeri...
A semiconductor element whose resistance value cha...
…A fiber made from cellulose acetate, a semi-synt...
A town in Kamimashiki County, central Kumamoto Pre...
A dark brown glassy substance in the shape of a s...
A folk tale that was popular during the Song and Y...
...Currently, there are nearly 100 plants known t...
Swords made in Bizen Province (southeastern Okaya...
Located in the eastern Alps, on the border between...
… In autumn, wild adult birds are lured in and ca...