…Around 1852 (Kaei 5), he completed the 20-volume herbal section of the first illustrated plant encyclopedia in Japan based on the classification method of C. von Linnaeus, “Illustrated Herbs and Plants,” and published it between 1856 (Ansei 3) and 1862 (Bunkyu 2). This work was a modern illustrated plant encyclopedia that went beyond herbalism, and was based on the natural history of Martin Houttuyn of the Netherlands, and could be said to be the final conclusion of the introduction of Western botany in the Edo period. [Ichiro Yabe] … From [Illustrated Guide to Plants and Trees]...The results of the Edo period's acceptance of Western botany can be seen here. The Dutch books used as reference were Martin Houttuyn's Natural History, as well as five botanical books by Rembert Dodonaeus, Dieterich Leonhard Oscamp, Johann Hieronymus Kniphof, and Johann Wilhelm Weinmann. In the Meiji period, a second edition (1875) revised by Tanaka Yoshio and Ono Shokaku and a third edition (1907) revised by Makino Tomitaro were published, and these books continued to be widely used in the Meiji period. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Houttuyn, M." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…52年(嘉永5)ごろに日本で最初のC.vonリンネの分類法による植物図鑑《草木図説》草部20巻を完成し,56年(安政3)から62年(文久2)にかけて出版した。本書はオランダのホッタインMartin Houttuynの博物誌などを参考とし,本草を脱却した近代的な植物図鑑であり,江戸時代の西欧植物学導入の総決算といえるものであった。【矢部 一郎】。… 【草木図説】より…江戸時代の西欧植物学受容の成果をここに見ることができる。参考にした蘭書は,ホッタインMartin Houttuynの博物誌を中心に,ドドネウスRembert Dodonaeus,オスカンプDieterich Leonhard Oscamp,キニホフJohann Hieronymus Kniphof,ワインマンJohann Wilhelm Weinmannの植物学書5種である。明治に入り,田中芳男・小野職愨増訂の第2版(1875),牧野富太郎による増訂の第3版(1907)が出版され,明治期にもおおいに利用された。… ※「Houttuyn,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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