theory of satisfaction

Japanese: theory of satisfaction(英語表記)theoryofsatisfaction
theory of satisfaction

…Anselm linked atonement to the incarnation of Christ, and argued that atonement occurs through the unity of the wills of God and man in Christ as the God-man, and is not simply the conquest of the devil by God. However, the Catholic Church, which usually adopts the doctrine of merit and the doctrine of collaboration, which recognize the achievement of human free will, did not accept this idea, and instead rejected it as a one-sided theory of satisfaction. (4) The Christology of the Reformers arose within the tradition of the Catholic Church, which viewed the work of Christ in the context of history and circumstances. …

*Some explanations of terms that mention "theory of satisfaction" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…アンセルムスは贖罪をキリスト受肉に結びつけ,贖罪は〈神人〉としてのキリストにおける神と人間の意志の一致によって起こるもので,それは単に神による悪魔の征服ではないと論じた。しかしカトリック教会は通常人間の自由意志の功績を認める功徳説や協働説をとるので,こうした考えを受け入れず,これを一面的な〈完償説theory of satisfaction〉としてかえって退けた。(4)宗教改革者のキリスト論は,キリストの業を歴史と状況に即してとらえるカトリック教会の伝統の中で起こっている。…

※「theory of satisfaction」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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