terre roturière (English spelling) terreroturiere

...The taille impoverished the peasants and depleted the national wealth not only because of the amount of tax, which reached 5-10% of the peasants' gross income, but also because of its unfairness, uncertainty, and arbitrariness. On the other hand, the material taille imposed in the southern provinces was less arbitrary and uncertain because it took the form of a land tax on terre roturière (commoner's land), but it was still unfair due to inadequate land registers. The taille was greatly increased in the first half of the 17th century, reaching about 50 million livres in the middle of the century, accounting for more than half of the national revenue, but these defects exacerbated the impoverishment of rural areas and reached their limits. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "terre roturière" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…タイユは，農民粗収入の5～10％に達するその税額だけでなく，課税の不公正，不確定，恣意性のゆえに農民を疲弊させ，国富を損耗させた。他方，南部諸州で行われた物的タイユは，〈平民地〉terre roturièreを対象とする地租の形態をとるため恣意性･不確定性は少ないが，土地台帳の不備のためやはり不公平になった。タイユは17世紀前半に大増徴され，中葉には約5000万リーブルに達し歳入の過半を占めたが，これらの欠陥は農村の疲弊を深刻化させて限界に達した。…

※「terre roturière」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報