…It is well known that the German botanist Heinrich Anton de Bary (1831-88) discovered that the pathogen of potato blight, which caused the great famine in Ireland, was a fungus. At the same time, the German botanist Julius G. Kühn (1825-1910) conducted advanced research into crop diseases, including the use of microscopes to study crop diseases and the establishment of a modern comprehensive research center. In Japan, educational and research institutions were established in the Meiji era, and researchers were nurtured within the country. … *Some of the terminology referenced in "Kühn, JG" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…とくにドイツの植物学者デ・バリーHeinrich Anton de Bary(1831‐88)が,アイルランドに大飢饉をもたらしたジャガイモ疫病の病原が菌類であることを明らかにしたのは有名である。また同じころドイツの植物学者キューンJulius G.Kühn(1825‐1910)は顕微鏡を使った作物病の研究や近代的総合試験場の創設など農作物の病気について進んだ研究を行っている。日本では,明治に入ってから教育・研究機関が設置され,これとともに国内で研究者が育ってきた。… ※「Kühn,J.G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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