Monnet initially expected that such supranational organizations would gradually expand their functions and increase the number of member states, ultimately leading to the establishment of a "European federation" as the federalists had aimed for. In his early research, international integration researchers such as Ernst B. Haas also hypothesized that when international integration begins in one sector, it will have an automatic ripple effect, gradually expanding functions and member states, providing theoretical support for Monnet's plan. In fact, in 1958, the European Economic Community (EEC) and Euratom (EURATOM) were established, with the aim of unifying the overall economic and social policies of Europe and establishing a common market. *Some of the terminology referenced in "Haas, EB" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…モネは当初このような超国家的機関が徐々に機能を拡大し,また加盟国も増やすことによって,究極的には連邦主義者のめざしていたような〈ヨーロッパ連邦〉が成立することを期待していた。ハースErnst B.Haasのような国際統合の研究者も,初期の研究において,ある一つの部門で国際統合が始まると,それは自動的な波及効果をもち,機能や加盟国が徐々に拡大していくという仮説を立てており,モネの企てに理論的支柱を与えていた。実際,58年にはヨーロッパの経済社会政策全般の統一と共同市場の設立をめざすヨーロッパ経済共同体EECと,ユーラトム(EURATOM。… ※「Haas,E.B.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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