…Giving something has a binding effect on the recipient, and giving something in return is a way of breaking away from that binding effect. The fact that this power was strong in the past can be seen in the fact that there was a word for a gift, gueredon, which was the counterpart of the Middle French word don (derived from the Latin donum), which means a gift. Because don evokes gueredon, the word présent came to be used to mean a gift in the 17th and 18th centuries (which became the Japanese word 'present' through English), and furthermore, the word cadeau has come to be used in modern times. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "gueredon" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…物を贈ることには相手に対する拘束力があり,〈お返し〉はそれからの離脱である。昔この力が強かったことは贈物をあらわす中世フランス語ドンdon(ラテン語donumに由来する)の対としてゲルドンgueredonという〈お返し〉に当たる単語があることにも見られる。donがgueredonを喚起することから,17,18世紀になって贈物をあらわすのにプレザンprésentの語が用いられるようになり(英語を介して日本語のプレゼントとなっている),さらに現代ではカドーcadeauの語が用いられるようになった。… ※「gueredon」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Güemes Pacheco de Padilla, JV (English notation) Guemes Pachecode Padilla JV
…Also called Ringer's solution. It was the fi...
A diagram of 12 points based on monthly averages ...
Army officer (general) and Minister of the Army. ...
In the Muromachi period, it was a person who serv...
…He was appointed the first lecturer in folklore ...
English author. Born in Dublin, Ireland, after the...
… [Exhaust system] The excretory organ of most po...
...However, the 7.62mm bullets were not necessari...
...Later, overhead lines became single-wired, ele...
A folk performing art handed down in the Kitakami ...
A Japanese political party. A socialist party form...
Under the Criminal Procedure Law, this is a judgm...
Born July 4, 1868 in Lancaster, Massachusetts. [di...
〘Noun〙① Old calendar. A calendar used long ago. ※R...
…In the 1930s, while teaching at a university, he...