Granulation

Japanese: granulation
Granulation

…Translation of the English word filigree, derived from the Italian word filigrana. Filigree is often used to refer to fine lines, while granulation is used to refer to granulation. The oldest example is a gold dagger excavated from the tomb of Ur in Mesopotamia (c. 2500 BC), and the Egyptians had mastered the technique of granulation, as seen in the necklace excavated from Dahshur at the beginning of the 12th Dynasty (c. 1920 BC). …

From [Granulation]

…The finished granular material is called pellets, granules, microcapsules, etc., depending on the manufacturing method and technical field. For granulation, terms such as pelletizing and granulation are also used. Briquetting, which has a long history in the manufacture of charcoal, is also a type of granulation technology. …

From [Engraving]

… [Katori Tadahiko]
[Western]
In the West, engraving techniques are also used mainly to decorate metal surfaces. The techniques can be broadly divided into engraving, which involves engraving lines with a burin, damascening, stamping, which involves stamping a metal plate with a chisel, and granulation, which involves attaching metal grains or wires to the surface with wax, or filigree. Various engraving techniques are also combined as preparations for cloisonné and jewellery work.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "granulation" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…イタリア語filigranaに由来する英語のfiligreeの訳。filigreeを線細工に限定し,粒細工をgranulationということが多い。最古の例はメソポタミアのウル王墓出土の金製短剣(前2500ころ)で,エジプト第12王朝の初め(前1920ころ)のダフシュール出土の頸飾にみられるように,粒細工の技術を習得していた。…

【造粒】より

…でき上がった粒状体に対しては,その製造法や技術分野により,ペレットpellet,顆粒(かりゆう)granule,マイクロカプセルmicrocapsuleなどの呼名がある。造粒についても,ペレットまたはペレタイジングpelletizing,顆粒化granulationなどの用語が使われている。練炭の製造などに古い歴史をもつブリケット化またはブリケティングbriquettingも一種の造粒技術である。…

【彫金】より

…【香取 忠彦】
[西洋]
 西洋においても,彫金の技法はおもに金属表面に加飾を施すために使われる。技法には大きく分けて,鑿(のみ)(ビュラン)を使って線刻をするエングレービングengraving,象嵌damascening,鏨(たがね)で金属板に刻印するスタンピングstampingなどがあり,このほか金属粒や金属線を表面に蠟(ろう)付けする細線細工granulation,filigreeなどもある。また,さらに七宝や宝石細工などを施す下準備としてもさまざまな彫金技法が組み合わされる。…

※「granulation」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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