…the school of medieval philosophy formed in Chartres. Chartres is located southwest of Paris. In the 6th century, a monastery was established there. Under Bishop Fulbertus (c. 960-1028), an affiliated school was established, which saw the active development of the liberal arts and sciences. By the 12th century, it had become the center of Plato studies. Bernard of Chartres, following Plato's Timaeus, advocated the theory of organic nature, and Bernardus Sylvestris elevated the "cosmic soul" that gives life to the divine, leading to a pantheistic tendency. … From [Fulber]…an early scholastic theologian. His Latin name was Fulbertus. He was born in Picardy, France, and became chaplain of Chartres Cathedral in 990 and bishop of the same city in 1006. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Fulbertus" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…シャルトルに形成された中世哲学の学統。シャルトルはパリの南西にあり,6世紀に修道院がおかれ,司教フルベルトゥスFulbertus(960ころ‐1028)のときに付属学校が開かれて自由学芸の活発な展開を見,12世紀には当時のプラトン研究の中心をなすまでになった。シャルトルのベルナールはプラトンの《ティマイオス》に従って自然有機体説をとなえ,ベルナルドゥス・シルウェストリスはこれに生命を与える〈宇宙霊魂〉を神的なものに高めて汎神論的傾向をおびるに至った。… 【フュルベール】より…初期スコラの神学者。ラテン名はフルベルトゥスFulbertus。フランスのピカルディー地方に生まれて,990年シャルトル大聖堂の尚書となり,1006年同地の司教となった。… ※「Fulbertus」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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