1722‐82 A Muslim king who ruled Mysore in southern India for about 20 years until the direct rule of the British. Born the son of a Mysore jagirdar (jagir). In 1749 he served as a volunteer soldier under the King of Mysore, and in 1759 he commanded the royal army, earning the title of Fatha Bahadur. From 1760 to 1782 he effectively ruled the Mysore Kingdom with its capital at Seringapatam (Srirangapatnam), and fought against the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Marathas. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1722‐82 イギリスによる直接支配直前まで,南インドのマイソールを約20年間にわたって支配したムスリム王。マイソールのジャーギールダール(ジャーギール)の子として生まれた。1749年マイソール王の下で義勇兵として活躍,59年王軍を指揮しその功によってファタ・バハドゥールの称号を得た。60年から82年までセーリンガパタム(シュリーランガパトナム)を都として実質上マイソール王国を支配し,ハイダラーバードのニザームおよびマラーターと対抗する。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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