...In the 1930s, bases were established in Eastern Europe, in Yugoslavia and the Czech Republic. In particular, the Prague group (Toyen (1902- ) and others) had close ties with Paris and founded the journal "International Bulletin of Surrealism" (1935). Groups were formed by Dominguez and others in the Canary Islands, Penrose and others in England, and Wilhelm Freddie (1909- ) and others in Denmark, and they held "International Surrealist Exhibitions" (1935, 36) in their respective capital cities. Hans Bellmer (1902-75) came from Germany, and Victor Brauner (1903-66) and Jacques Hérold (1910- ) came from Romania. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Freddie, W." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…30年代に入ってからは東欧圏のユーゴ,チェコにも拠点が生まれ,とくにプラハのグループ(トアイヤンToyen(1902‐ )など)はパリと密接に交流して,機関誌《シュルレアリスム国際公報》を創刊する(1935)。カナリア諸島ではドミンゲスらが,イギリスではペンローズらが,デンマークではフレッディWilhelm Freddie(1909‐ )らが集団を形成し,それぞれの首都で〈シュルレアリスム国際展〉(1935,36)を開催する。ドイツからはベルメールHans Bellmer(1902‐75)が,ルーマニアからブローネルVictor Brauner(1903‐66)やエロルドJacques Hérold(1910‐ )がやってくる。… ※「Freddie,W.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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