…Egypt was made a province of the Ottoman Empire, and its governance was entrusted to the Mamluk emir Khā'ir Bay (?-1522), who actively supported the Ottoman army. After the conquest, the Mamluk iqta was confiscated by the state, and after a land survey, it was re-allocated to the emīn, the financial official of the Ottoman Empire. This land was called muqāṭa', and the Mamluks were in charge of the practical aspects of tax collection within the land within the muqāṭa, as before. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "emīn" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…エジプトはオスマン帝国の一属州とされ,その統治はオスマン軍の行動を積極的に支援したマムルーク出身のアミール,ハーイル・ベイKhā’ir Bay(?‐1522)にゆだねられた。征服後,マムルーク朝時代のイクターは一度国家に没収され,検地の後,改めてオスマン朝の財務官であるエミーンemīnに分与された。この土地をムカーターmuqāṭa‘といい,ムカーター内の土地で徴税の実務を担当したのは旧来通りのマムルークたちであった。… ※「emīn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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