...However, problems lurked behind this miracle, and in the 1970s, combined with the effects of the oil crisis, brought about an economic crisis. The Echeverría Álvarez (1922- ) administration (1970-76) adopted pro-worker and pro-peasant policies domestically, which put it at odds with the private sector, and the enactment of foreign investment restrictions and Third World diplomacy through the United Nations drew the ire of developed countries such as the United States. As a result, the economy stagnated, and problems such as rising unemployment and inflation due to the recession became apparent. The government then introduced large loans from abroad and tried to rebuild the economy through public sector-led policies, but the first oil crisis made the situation even more serious. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Echeverría Álvarez, L." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしその奇跡の陰に忍びよっていた諸問題は,1970年代に至り,石油危機の影響とあいまって経済危機をもたらした。 エチェベリアLuis Echeverría Álvarez(1922‐ )政権(1970‐76)は国内的には労働者,農民寄りの政策をとって民間経済界と対立し,対外的には外資規制法の制定や国連を舞台とした第三世界外交によってアメリカ合衆国などの先進諸国の反感を招いたため,経済は停滞傾向をたどり,不況による失業の増大やインフレなどの問題が顕在化した。そこで政府は外国から多額の借款を導入し,公共部門主導の政策によって経済を再建しようとしたが,第1次石油危機により事態はいっそう深刻化した。… ※「Echeverría Álvarez,L.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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