…By adding plasticizers in this way, the properties of polymers are greatly improved and their applications are greatly expanded. Phthalate esters such as dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) are often used as plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride. Phosphate esters such as tricresyl phosphate (TCP) are also used to improve not only plasticity but also flame retardancy and oil resistance. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "dioctyl phthalate" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このように可塑剤を添加することによって,高分子の特性は大きく改良され,かつ用途も大きく広がる。 ポリ塩化ビニルの可塑剤としてよく用いられるのは,フタル酸ジオクチルdioctyl phthalate(DOP),フタル酸ジブチルdibutyl phthalate(DBP)などのフタル酸エステル類である。可塑性のほか,難燃性や耐油性を改良するため,リン酸トリクレシルtricresyl phosphate(TCP)などのリン酸エステルも用いられる。… ※「dioctyl phthalate」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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