…a financial institution that collects short-term funds and uses them exclusively for short-term loans, also known as a deposit bank. In the United Kingdom, where banking developed rapidly from around the 18th century, the earliest in the world, a division of labor was adopted for banks, and there was a clear distinction between financial institutions that specialized in short-term funds and financial institutions that handled long-term or medium-term funds. *Some explanations of terms that mention "deposit bank" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…短期の資金を集めて,短期の貸出しにもっぱらそれを利用することを原則としている金融機関をいい,預金銀行deposit bankともいう。世界で最も早く18世紀ごろから急速に銀行が発達したイギリスでは銀行分業主義がとられ,短期資金を専門的に取り扱う金融機関と,長期もしくは中期の資金を取り扱う金融機関の間に明確な区別が存在していた。… ※「deposit bank」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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