...Generally speaking, the Eastern branch has been greatly simplified, and therefore is relatively easy to study both synchronically and diachronically, but the Western branch is lagging behind due to the large differences between the languages and the small number of researchers. The reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian was tentatively completed by the German O. Dempwolff (1934-38), but this reconstruction was limited to the fields of phonology and vocabulary. Subsequent research has been carried out mainly by Dyen and R. Blust, who have made revisions to Dempwolff's reconstruction. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Dempwolff, O." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一般的に言えば,東部語派は著しい簡単化を蒙っており,したがって共時的にも通時的にも研究が比較的容易であるが,西部語派にあっては各言語間の差が甚だしく,研究者の数が少ないこともあって,研究が遅れている。アウストロネシア祖語の再構はドイツのデンプウォルフO.Dempwolffによって一応の集大成を見たが(1934‐38),その再構は音韻と語彙の分野にとどまる。その後の研究は主としてダイエンやブラストR.Blustらによってデンプウォルフの再構に修正を加えるという形で進められている。… ※「Dempwolff,O.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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