…The method of comparing the same kind of physical quantity that can be changed arbitrarily with respect to the measured quantity, and adjusting the difference between the two to zero, and then taking the value of the adjusted quantity as the measured value, is called the zero method. In contrast, the method of reading a physical quantity that changes according to the measured quantity, such as a mercury thermometer or voltmeter, on a scale is called the deflection method. Some measurands are difficult to measure by measuring only one quantity. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "deflection method" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このように測定量に対して任意に変えられる同種の物理量を用意して比較し,両者の差が零になるように調整したときの,その調整した量の値をもって測定値とする方法を零位法zero methodという。これに対して,水銀温度計や電圧計のように測定量に応じて変化する物理量を目盛で読み取る方法を偏位法deflection methodという。 測定量によってはただ一つの量を測るだけでは測定しにくいこともある。… ※「deflection method」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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