...German forester. Graduated from the University of Jena. In 1810, he became head of the Taranto Forestry School. He argued that forests are not only useful for timber production, but also have protective effects such as protection from wind, heat, sand, and snow, and mitigating climate change, and that it is important to manage forests with these points in mind. He planned to maximize sustainable timber production with the minimum of expenses, and also focused on the impact that forests have on society, arguing that forest management should be considered from the perspective of how it would be most beneficial to human society. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Cotta, H. von" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ドイツの林学者。イェーナ大卒。1810年ターラント林学専門学校長。森林は木材生産に役立つのみならず,防風,防暑,防砂,防雪の保護作用や気候緩和の効用のあることを説き,森林の経営はこの点を考えて行うのがたいせつであるとした。最小の経費で最大の保続的木材生産を得るように計画するとともに,森林が社会に与える影響に注目し,どうすれば人間社会に最も有益となるかの視点から森林経営の在り方を考えることを主張した。… ※「Cotta,H.von」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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