...If an airborne command aircraft is equipped with a radar, it will have both the functions of an early warning aircraft and a command aircraft, and this is how the airborne warning and control system (AWACS) was born. As of 1982, airborne command aircraft include the Boeing EC135 (USA) and the Boeing E4 (USA), which are used to command strategic forces, and the latter is used as the national emergency command aircraft (NEACP). AWACS include the Boeing E3 (USA), the BAe Nimrod AEW (UK), and the Tupolev Tu126 Moss (USSR), which are mainly used to command the air force. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "national emergency ACP" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…空中指令機にレーダーを搭載すれば,早期警戒機と指令機の機能を兼ね備えることとなり,そこで生まれたのが空中警戒管制システムAWACS(エーワツクス)(airborne warning and control systemの略)である。1982年現在,空中指令機としては,ボーイングEC135(アメリカ),ボーイングE4(アメリカ)があり,戦略軍の指揮に用いられ,後者は国家有事指令機NEACP(ニーシプ)(national emergency ACPの略)として用いられる。AWACSとしてはボーイングE3(アメリカ),BAeニムロッドAEW(イギリス),ツポレフTu126モス(ソ連)があり,主として空軍の指揮に用いられる。… ※「national emergency ACP」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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