… The chorale was originally a monophonic song in a multi-bar form without any accompaniment, which gave birth to a wide variety of artistic arrangements. In the organ chorale preludes (Choralvorspiel), cantatas with chorales scattered throughout, passions, and oratorios, the chorale became the cornerstone of the development of German evangelical church music. Bach, in particular, demonstrated exemplary technique in arrangements ranging from simple four-part harmonies to magnificent chorale fantasies (Choralfantasie). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Choralvorspiel" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… コラールは,いっさいの伴奏をもたない多節形式の単旋律歌曲が原型であり,それだけにさまざまに手を加えた芸術的編曲を生み出す母胎となった。オルガン用のコラール前奏曲Choralvorspiel,曲中にコラールをちりばめたカンタータ,受難曲,オラトリオなどの諸形式の中で,コラールはドイツ福音主義教会音楽の発展の礎石となった。なかでもバッハは,簡素な4声体の和声付けから壮麗なコラール・ファンタジーChoralfantasieに至るまで,模範的な編作の技法を示した。… ※「Choralvorspiel」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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